Difference between Computer Eng. & Software Eng.

Frequently we receive many inquiries about computer engineering and software engineering, and which is the best department to study? What is the difference between them? Are there any common subjects? And which department has the better future?

This article will elucidate the difference between the two departments, so if you are about to embark on your educational journey, this article will immensely help you choose your department.

In the beginning, let me cut to the chase and elaborate on the main differences between the departments:

In which college do computer science majors fall?

Computer Science is the specialization and term under which all computer specializations fall. In some Arab countries, it is called computer science, but in Turkey, this term includes two majors within the Faculty of Engineering.

• Computer Engineering
• Software Engineering

And if you are wondering which is better, let me shed some light on their differences, and we can start with the difference between hardware and software.

Read more about: Study Computer science in Turkey

What is the Difference Between Hardware and Software?

Hardware means the physical parts of the computer like the screen and keyboard, also the components inside a computer are considered hardware like hard drives and RAM.

Software is all the nonphysical parts of a computer which includes programs and operating systems like Windows and macOS.

What is Computer Engineering?

Computer engineering is the branch of engineering where the students study both hardware and software.

In addition to network security, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.

The bridge between hardware and software is the computer engineer.

What is Software Engineering?

Software engineering is the branch of engineering that uses codes and programming to develop, test, and maintain systems.

Software engineering students study program design and different coding languages.

And this is a more specialized department because it only focuses on one aspect which is software.

One of the main differences between the two departments is the curriculum.

Learn more about: study Software Engineering in Turkey

The common Subjects Between Computer Engineering and Software Engineering 

• Chemistry 
• Physics 
• Mathematics 
• Discrete structure 
• Fundamentals of programming 
• Data structures 
• Logic design 
• Database management 
• Economics 
• Operating systems 
• Ethics 
• Summer internships
• Graduation project

Computer Engineering Curriculum

In addition to the previously mentioned subjects, computer engineering has the following courses:

• Electronics 
• Circuits 
• Signals 
• Microprocessors 
• Engineering design 
• Hardware 
• Digital signals 
• Hardware design 
• Mechatronics
• Automata theory 
• Operational research
• Real-time systems 

Software Engineering Curriculum

In addition to the previously mentioned subjects, software engineering has the following courses:

• Object-oriented programing 
• Human-computer interaction 
• Web programming 
• Software quality assurance
• Software architecture 
• Computer network
• Network security 
• Management information system 
• Programing language 
• Phone application programing 
• Project management 

How many years are Computer and Software Engineering Programs? 

How Long Are Computer Engineering Programs in Turkey?

• Computer engineering bachelor’s degree is a 4-year program.
• And it’s a 2-year degree for a master’s with a thesis, and one and half years for a master’s without a thesis.

How Long Are Software Engineering Programs in Turkey?

• Software engineering bachelor’s degree is a 4-year program.
• And it’s a 2-year degree for a master’s with a thesis, and one and half years for a master’s without a thesis.

Computer and Software Engineering Branches 

Computer Engineering Branches in Turkey

• Embedded systems 
• Computer & communication networks 
• Artificial intelligent 
• Information systems

Software Engineering Branches in Turkey

• Software development 
• IT
• Programming 
• Program design 
• Data science

Is Computer Engineering in Demand in Turkey?

It is definitely in demand, both departments are considered future professions in the new technological and digital world.

Computer engineering is playing a major role in robotics and artificially intelligent machines.

Read more about: Is studying computer engineering in Türkiye good?

Is Software Engineering in Demand in Turkey?

Software engineering is in high demand, software companies are all over the world, it is a future profession and without it, we couldn’t program any of our machines, whether it is home appliances, cars, or factory equipment. 

So, anything around you that is being connected to electricity or batteries was programmed by a software engineer.

Read more about: Best Future Specializations For 2030

Career Opportunities for Computer Engineers and Software Engineering

 Career Opportunities for Computer Engineers in Turkey 

• Developing information systems 
• Artificial intelligence 
• Computers
• Electronic systems
• Data analysis 
• Robotics engineering
• Control engineering 

Career Opportunities for Software Engineers in Turkey 

• Program companies 
• Program design 
• Web design 
• IT
• System development 
• Computer networks 
• Database 
• Cyber security 
• Design and develop games
• Application development

Turkish Universities That Offer Computer Engineering and Software Engineering 

Turkish public Universities That Offer Computer Engineering

• Middle East Technical University
• Hacettepe University
• Marmara University
• Istanbul Technical University
• Ankara University 
• Dokuz Eylul University 

Turkish Private Universities That Offer Computer Engineering

• Altinbas University
• Antalya Bilim University
• Atilim University 
• Bahçeşehir University 
• Beykoz University 
• Aydin University 
• Istanbul Gelisim University
• Istanbul Medipol University
• Istanbul Okan University
• Istinye University 
• Nisantasi University 

Turkish public Universities That Offer Software Engineering 

• Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University
• Middle East Technical University (Northern Cyprus)
• Sakarya University 
• Kocaeli University
• Mugla Sitki Kocman University
• Karadeniz Technical University
• Samsun University

Turkish Private Universities That Offer Software Engineering

• Bahcesehir University 
• Atilim University
• Istanbul Aydin University
• Istanbul Okan University
• Istinye University
• Istanbul Gelisim University 
• Maltepe University
• Nisantasi University 
• Altinbas University 

The Cost of Computer and Software Engineering in Turkey

The Cost of Computer Engineering Bachelor’s Degree in Turkey  

The Cost of Software Engineering Bachelor’s Degree in Turkey 

The cost of software engineering in Turkish private universities is ranging from $ 2950 to $ 8000 per year.

Computer Engineering and Software Engineering Postgraduate Programs in Turkey

The Cost of Master’s of Computer Engineering and Software Engineering

The Cost of PHD of Computer Engineering and Software Engineering

The Required Documents to Study Computer Engineering and Software Engineering 

The documents and conditions are different for private and governmental universities.

The Required Documents to Study Computer Engineering and Software Engineering in public Universities

Each university may have different requirements; however, the following documents are essential:

• High school diploma and its translation
• Passport photocopy, or Turkish resident permit
• Personal photo
• SAT or ACT certificate
• Some universities require YöS exam 

Learn more about: Differences between YöS and SAT exams.

The Required Documents to Study Computer Engineering and Software Engineering in Private Universities 

The documents and conditions required to study in a private university are much simpler, and the required high school grade is lower than in governmental universities, most private universities accept students with grades above 60%.

The required documents are:

• Passport photocopy
• High school diploma notarized (in English or Turkish)
• High school transcript notarized (in English or Turkish)
• English language certificate (if available)

Extra documents and certificates may help you get a discount or a scholarship, so if you have any certificates, you should attach them to your application.

Read also about: Application Requirements to Study in Turkey

 

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