The answer comes to the question: Why study psychology? Psychology contributes effectively to individuals’ self-expression and develops people’s awareness, which contributes to developing communication skills between individuals. In the article, here is a definition of what psychology is, and the benefits of studying it, especially in Türkiye.
What is psychology?
Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior in a scientific and objective manner, including the study of thoughts, motives, and feelings of people. In addition to studying consciousness and the unconscious, crossing the boundaries between nature and sociology. Psychology is an academic discipline in which psychologists seek to link it with neuroscience and understand the behavior of individuals in society.
According to the American Psychological Association, it includes the study of the mind, how it works, and its influence on behavior, and includes all aspects of the human experience.
Psychologists and psychiatrists work together to help people with mental health problems. Psychology theories are based on observing human behavior.
Psychologists have a role in counseling members of the medical team, evaluating children who have difficulty learning, working in the recruiting department of companies, and more.
Why to Study psychology?
Psychology is a wonderful field of study for understanding human behavior, mind, and emotions. If you are thinking about why to study psychology, here are the benefits:
Understand yourself better
Gaining new ideas about motivation, interacting with groups and thinking processes, and dealing with different aspects of human behavior contributes to better understanding of yourself.
Studying psychology makes you a better communicator, especially with the study of emotion, language, and feeling.
Understand the people around you
Although interacting with people is very complex, studying psychology gives you more insights into understanding people's motivations, perceptions and behavior. This gives you a different perspective on other people's reactions, and understanding people better.
critical thinking
Studying psychology increases the ability to critically analyze and address different matters from multiple angles to ultimately reach more accurate and logical solutions. Critical thinking contributes to processing information quickly and facing challenges.
Search in a deeper sense
Studying psychology helps in understanding psychological research methods in a greater and deeper way, especially when trying to understand and interpret news and information in books, television programs, and films. Thus, the individual's ability to differentiate between truth and fiction and to uncover stories related to some psychological myths increases.
Understanding mental illness
Studying psychology increases awareness about many mental illnesses, how to diagnose them, and ways to treat them. Thus, it enhances mental health, reduces stress, and acquires new ways to enhance memory.
Broad career prospects
Psychology graduates are increasingly valued and have excellent career opportunities from employers, with a wide range of career options available to them, especially from people who value the analytical and reasoning skills that studying psychology offers students.
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Advantages of studying psychology in Türkiye
Studying psychology in Türkiye is one of the best specializations that Turkish universities are keen to offer with multiple advantages, including:
offering distinguished study programs in psychology.
Providing high-quality education to international students
Providing distinguished and relatively high job opportunities for psychologists in Türkiye within a year of graduation.
Studying in Türkiye helps immerse oneself in different cultures, making it a great choice for students.
Türkiye is working hard to be recognized as a great academic destination for studying psychology.
Providing scholarships and financial support to study psychology in Türkiye.
The availability of excellent cadres of university professors to provide psychology educational programs at the highest level of educational quality.
What does a student study in psychology?
Psychology students experience variety in their studies, which prepares them for different career paths.
Students learn about the theory, research, and practical application of psychology. And gain knowledge related to human behavior.
The study of psychology includes many sub-disciplines whose names vary between universities, but all ultimately aim to cover many academic courses, including the following:
Specialization in principles of psychology.
Introduction to behavioral sciences.
Learning and knowledge.
Sports psychology.
Experimental psychology.
Linguistic psychology.
Social Psychology.
Linguistic and social psychology.
Industrial psychology.
Psychology of crime.
Introduction to the specialty of psychology.
Motives and emotions.
Developmental psychology.
Research methods in psychology.
Psychological principles of social behavior.
Admission requirements for psychology
Turkish universities adopt certain conditions in order to accept a student in the psychology major, including:
A grade of no less than 80% in the secondary school certificate, but some universities are satisfied with a grade of only 50%, such as Aiden University.
Pass the Turkish YÖS Aptitude Test with a grade of no less than 85%.
Passing the English language test (TOEFL or IELTS) when choosing to study in English, or the TOMER test to study in Turkish.
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The cost of studying psychology
The cost of studying psychology in Turkey varies depending on the university to which one applies, and the academic program the student chooses.
But in general, tuition fees for international students are higher than for Turkish students.
For example, the cost of studying psychology at Eastern Technical University in Turkey ranges between $6,000 and $8,000 per year.
While it ranges between $7,000 and $9,000 at Boğaziçi University in Türkiye.
It is best to check university websites to find out the current and expected costs of studying psychology.
What are the qualities that psychology students should have?
Psychologists affect people's lives in different ways, so it requires students with certain traits that should be emphasized:
Patience
Experienced psychologists are sure that achieving a result with a patient may take time. It serves as a guide for dealing with the problems the patient faces in his life. Therefore, students of psychology must be patient, as most of the client's problems are the result of behavioral patterns and wrong thoughts for many years.
Empathy
The psychology student must have the ability to recognize and respond to the feelings of others, without sharing their beliefs, and being carried away by them. It requires you to control your emotions.
Professional ethics
Psychologists know that psychologists must adhere to certain limits in dealing with patients and not exceed the professional therapeutic relationship, and follow the ethical code in dealing between the psychotherapist and his clients, which is based on confidentiality and not violating it.
communication skills
Psychologists must be able to communicate effectively. Although the patient does most of the talking, it is often not clear. Therefore, it requires the psychotherapist to have superior communication skills with the patient and other mental health professionals.
Trust
Psychologists should not assume that a client is willing to reveal their secrets in session. But it takes time for the therapist to gain the client's trust before he or she is ready to delve into the deep end.
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Postgraduate studies For psychology
There are many study programs to complete postgraduate studies in psychology after obtaining a bachelor’s degree, including:
Applied psychology
Behavioral psychology
Child psychology
Criminal Psychology
Developmental psychology
Environmental psychology
Experimental psychology
Human psychology
Professional psychology
Psychological counseling
Psychopathology
Psychotherapy
Social Psychology
Sports psychology
Job opportunities for psychology graduates
There are many job options available to graduates of psychology colleges, ranging from jobs directly related to the specialty to others in which your degree may qualify you to work, as follows:
Direct Jobs
Clinical psychiatrist
Psychological consultant
Educational mental health practitioner
Educational psychologist
Forensic psychiatrist
Additional education teacher
Health psychologist
High density processor
Professional psychologist
Mental health practitioner
Sports and exercise psychologist
Jobs where your degree may be useful
Counseling worker
Border Force officer
Career advisor
advisor
Education consultant
Human Resources Officer
Life coach
Market researcher
Mediator
Play therapist
Policy Officer
Psychotherapist
a social researcher
What is a psychology salary?
A career in psychology is financially rewarding and a high-paying job. So many students have turned their attention toward higher-paying careers in psychology.
According to statistics from the US Bureau of Labor, the average salary for psychologists is $90,000 per year. The highest salaries for psychologists are $150,000.
But in general, income depends on several different factors, including geographic location, industry, education, and years of experience.
The salary of a psychologist in Turkey ranges from 7,000 Turkish liras (minimum) to 20,000 Turkish liras (maximum), with an average salary of 13,000 Turkish liras.
Conclusion
Studying psychology is an extremely important discipline, to delve into the depths of the human psyche, analyze it, and help people who face mental health problems. Universities in Turkey are keen to provide the best educational quality in the field of psychology to graduate highly competent and professional psychologists in various fields of work.
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